Cite\u0219te raportul aici<\/mark><\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u00cen teorie, Republica Moldova are legi care sanc\u021bioneaz\u0103 discursul de ur\u0103. \u00cen practic\u0103, ele func\u021bioneaz\u0103 rar \u0219i selectiv. Cazurile \u00een care atacurile homofobe sunt investigate ca atare sunt pu\u021bine. Cele mai multe sunt minimalizate, reclasificate sau ignorate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00centre timp, spa\u021biul public s-a umplut de mesaje care leag\u0103 identitatea queer de pericol, boal\u0103, conspira\u021bie sau \u201eamenin\u021bare extern\u0103\u201d. Politicieni, lideri de opinie, preo\u021bi, influenceri, mul\u021bi au descoperit c\u0103 LGBT-ul este un inamic util. Nu riposteaz\u0103 ca un partid politic. Nu are televiziuni na\u021bionale. \u0218i poate fi invocat la nesf\u00e2r\u0219it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Alegerile preziden\u021biale din 2024 \u0219i cele parlamentare din 2025 au accentuat fenomenul. Raportul arat\u0103 c\u0103 persoanele LGBTQ+ au fost printre cele mai frecvent vizate grupuri de discursul de ur\u0103 \u00een campania electoral\u0103. Nu pentru ce au f\u0103cut, ci pentru ce simbolizeaz\u0103 \u00eentr-un narativ populist: \u201estr\u0103inul\u201d, \u201eoccidentul\u201d, \u201eagenda din afar\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cifrele \u00eenseamn\u0103 vie\u021bi reale<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Promo-LEX a documentat 57 de cazuri din 244 \u00een perioada electoral\u0103 pentru preziden\u021biale \u0219i referendum (2024), iar mesajele au mers de la stereotipuri \u0219i excludere p\u00e2n\u0103 la instigare indirect\u0103 la violen\u021b\u0103<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00cen doar o lun\u0103 de monitorizare pre-electoral\u0103 (21 iulie – 19 august), Promo-LEX a identificat cel pu\u021bin 233 de cazuri de discurs de ur\u0103; 35 au vizat orientarea sexual\u0103 \u0219i\/sau identitatea de gen; mesajele au adunat peste 2,5 milioane de vizualiz\u0103ri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dar aceste cifre nu sunt abstracte. Ele \u00eenseamn\u0103 un adolescent care care tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een fric\u0103 pentru a nu fi \u201edemascat\u201d. \u00censeamn\u0103 p\u0103rin\u021bi care din cauza urii promovate \u00ee\u0219i poate alunga copilul queer din cas\u0103. \u00censeamn\u0103 activi\u0219ti care primesc amenin\u021b\u0103ri cu moartea \u00een comentarii, zi dup\u0103 zi. \u00censeamn\u0103 oameni care se g\u00e2ndesc de dou\u0103 ori \u00eenainte s\u0103 ias\u0103 pe strad\u0103 \u021bin\u00e2ndu-se de m\u00e2n\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Raportul arat\u0103 clar, discursul de ur\u0103 nu r\u0103m\u00e2ne la nivel de opinie. El produce izolare, crime de ur\u0103, autocenzur\u0103 \u0219i fric\u0103 real\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mediul online \u0219i \u00eencurajarea urii<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Dup\u0103 schimb\u0103ri de politic\u0103 anun\u021bate de marile platforme de social media la \u00eenceputul anului 2025, comentariile homofobe \u0219i transfobe au explodat \u0219i \u00een Moldova. Mesajele de ur\u0103 nu doar c\u0103 au devenit mai frecvente, dar \u0219i mai \u201eacceptabile\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00cen paralel, politicieni locali au folosit aceste schimb\u0103ri ca pretext pentru a-\u0219i radicaliza discursul. Ce \u00eenainte era spus pe jum\u0103tate, acum este rostit direct. Raportul mai arat\u0103 c\u0103 nu doar extremi\u0219tii folosesc acest limbaj, da \u0219i politicieni care se declar\u0103 modera\u021bi sau \u201epro-europeni\u201d au recurs la insinu\u0103ri \u0219i mesaje ambigue care valideaz\u0103 frica \u0219i stigmatizarea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ce s-a schimbat totu\u0219i?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Unele cazuri au ajuns \u00een instan\u021b\u0103. Unele declara\u021bii au fost contestate public. Curtea European\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului a sanc\u021bionat statul pentru c\u0103 nu a protejat libertatea de exprimare a unei ap\u0103r\u0103toare a drepturilor LGBTQ+. \u00cen cauza Str\u0103isteanu c. Moldova (6 mai), Curtea a constatat \u00eenc\u0103lcarea art. 10, subliniind c\u0103 documentarea \u0219i expunerea public\u0103 a atacurilor homofobe poate fi de interes public, iar statul trebuie s\u0103 protejeze libertatea de exprimare c\u00e2nd aceasta contribuie la dezbaterea despre intoleran\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La fel, comunitatea a continu\u0103 s\u0103 existe, s\u0103 vorbeasc\u0103, s\u0103 documenteze, s\u0103 cear\u0103 responsabilitate. Organiza\u021biile queer au reac\u021bionat strategic, monitoriz\u00e2nd \u0219i sesiz\u00e2nd organele competente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
De ce este important s\u0103 combatem discursul de ur\u0103<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Atunci c\u00e2nd discursul de ur\u0103 este tolerat, el devine norm\u0103. C\u00e2nd nu este sanc\u021bionat, el se extinde. Iar c\u00e2nd este instrumentalizat politic, el mut\u0103 limitele a ceea ce pare \u201eacceptabil\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Raportul nu vorbe\u0219te doar despre LGBT. Vorbe\u0219te despre ce fel de societate devenim atunci c\u00e2nd accept\u0103m ca un grup de oameni s\u0103 fie folosit drept sperietoare na\u021bional\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00centrebarea real\u0103 este cine va continua s\u0103 cread\u0103 c\u0103 ura este \u201enormal\u0103\u201d. \u0218i cine va decide, \u00een sf\u00e2r\u0219it, c\u0103 nu este.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00cen Republica Moldova, cet\u0103\u021benilor LGBTQ+ li se spune direct c\u0103 nu au voie s\u0103 existe. Nu trebuie s\u0103 fie v\u0103zute…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3814,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[177],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noutati"],"yoast_head":"\n
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